RTE Act 2009 Online Test – 20 Most Asked Question of RTE

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RTE Act 2009 Online Test : The Right to Education Act 2009 prohibits all kinds of physical punishment and mental harassment, discrimination based on gender, caste, class and religion, screening procedures for admission of children capitation fee, private tuition centres, and functioning of unrecognised schools.

RTE Act 2009 Online Test

The Right to Education (RTE) Forum’s Stocktaking Report 2014 suggested that across the country, less than 10 percent schools comply with all of the Right to Education Act norms and standards. While enactment of the Right to Education Act 2009 triggered significant improvements, concerns regarding privatisation of education remains.

Educational inequalities have held a strong ground in India for many years. While the Right to Education Act offers the first step towards an inclusive educational system in India, effective implementation of the same still remains to be a challenge. Oxfam India in its policy brief suggested several ways to improve implementation of the Right to Education Act 2009.

RTE Act 2009 Online Test

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RTE Act 2009 Online Test

The Right to Education Act 2009, also known as the RTE Act 2009, was enacted by the Parliament of India on 4 August 2009. It describes modalities of the importance of free and compulsory education for children aged between 6-14 years in India under Article 21 (A) of the Constitution of India. This act came into effect on 1 April 2010 and made India one of the 135 countries to have made education a fundamental right for every child.

It prescribes minimum norms for elementary schools, prohibits unrecognised schools from practice and advocates against donation fees and interviews of children at the time of admission. The Right to Education Act keeps a check on all neighbourhoods through regular surveys and identifies children who are eligible for receiving an education but do not have the means to.

Educational challenges have been prevalent at both the centre and states for many years in India. The Right to Education Act 2009 maps out roles and responsibilities for the centre, state and all local bodies to rectify gaps in their education system in order to enhance the quality of education in the country.

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RTE Act 2009 Online Test

Article 21-A and the RTE Act came into effect on 1 April 2010. The title of the RTE Act incorporates the words ‘free and compulsory’. ‘Free education’ means that no child, other than a child who has been admitted by his or her parents to a school which is not supported by the appropriate Government, shall be liable to pay any kind of fee or charges or expenses which may prevent him or her from pursuing and completing elementary education.

‘Compulsory education’ casts an obligation on the appropriate Government and local authorities to provide and ensure admission, attendance and completion of elementary education by all children in the 6-14 age group. With this, India has moved forward to a rights based framework that casts a legal obligation on the Central and State Governments to implement this fundamental child right as enshrined in the Article 21A of the Constitution, in accordance with the provisions of the RTE Act.

RTE Act 2009 Online Test

The RTE Act provides for the:

  • Right of children to free and compulsory education till completion of elementary education in a neighbourhood school.
  • It clarifies that ‘compulsory education’ means obligation of the appropriate government to provide free elementary education and ensure compulsory admission, attendance and completion of elementary education to every child in the six to fourteen age group. ‘Free’ means that no child shall be liable to pay any kind of fee or charges or expenses which may prevent him or her from pursuing and completing elementary education.
  • It makes provisions for a non-admitted child to be admitted to an age appropriate class.
  • It specifies the duties and responsibilities of appropriate Governments, local authority and parents in providing free and compulsory education, and sharing of financial and other responsibilities between the Central and State Governments.
  • It lays down the norms and standards relating inter alia to Pupil Teacher Ratios (PTRs), buildings and infrastructure, school-working days, teacher-working hours.
  • It provides for rational deployment of teachers by ensuring that the specified pupil teacher ratio is maintained for each school, rather than just as an average for the State or District or Block, thus ensuring that there is no urban-rural imbalance in teacher postings. It also provides for prohibition of deployment of teachers for non-educational work, other than decennial census, elections to local authority, state legislatures and parliament, and disaster relief.

RTE Act 2009 Online Test

  • It provides for appointment of appropriately trained teachers, i.e. teachers with the requisite entry and academic qualifications.
  • It prohibits (a) physical punishment and mental harassment; (b) screening procedures for admission of children; (c) capitation fee; (d) private tuition by teachers and (e) running of schools without recognition,
  • It provides for development of curriculum in consonance with the values enshrined in the Constitution, and which would ensure the all-round development of the child, building on the child’s knowledge, potentiality and talent and making the child free of fear, trauma and anxiety through a system of child friendly and child centered learning.

RTE Act 2009 Online Test

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આજનો ઓનલાઈન ટેસ્ટ - RTE 2009 ભાગ ૨
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1. 
RTE 2009 મુજબ બાળક એટલે...

2. 
યોગ્ય સરકારે જાહેરનામું બહાર પાડીને નિર્દિષ્ટ કરેલ લઘુત્તમ મર્યાદા કરતા જેમના માતા પિતા અથવા વાલીની વાર્ષિક આવક ઓછી હોય તેમનું બાળક એટલે...

3. 
RTE 2009 માં પ્રકરણ ૨ નું નામ શું છે ?

4. 
RTE 2009 માં પ્રકરણ ૪ નું નામ શું છે ?

5. 
મફત અને ફરજીયાત શિક્ષણ અંગે બાળકનો હક - RTE 2009 ની કઈ કલમમાં છે ?

6. 
સરકાર દરેક બાળકને મફત અને ફરજીયાત પ્રાથમિક શિક્ષણ પૂરું પાડશે - RTE 2009 ની કઈ કલમમાં આવી જોગવાઈ છે ?

7. 
દરેક બાળકને બીજી શાળામાં બદલી મેળવવાનો હક RTE 2009 કઈ કલમ હેઠળ આપવામાં આવ્યો છે ?

8. 
પ્રવેશ માટે ઉમરની સાબિતી સંબંધી RTE 2009 માં કઈ કલમ છે ?

9. 
કોઈ બાળકને પ્રવેશ સમયે તપાસ પદ્ધતિમાંથી પસાર થવું પડે તો શાળાને પ્રથમ સમયે નિયમ ઉલ્લંઘન માટે કેટલા રૂપિયા દંડની જોગવાઈ છે ?

10. 
RTE 2009 ની કઈ કલમ અંતર્ગત બાળકને પ્રવેશ માટે ના પાડી શકાય નહિ ?

11. 
આંતરરાષ્ટ્રીય સ્તરે બાળકોના કેટલા હકો સ્વીકારાયા છે ?

12. 
કોઇપણ બાળકને શારીરિક શિક્ષા અને માનસિક કનડગત કરી શકાશે નહિ - આવો ઉલ્લેખ કઈ કલમમાં છે ?

13. 
કલમ ૧૯ માં કઈ બાબતનો નિર્દેશ કરવામાં આવેલ છે ?

14. 
શાળા વ્યવસ્થાપન સમિતિમાં ઓછામાં ઓછા કેટલો ભાગ માતા-પિતા, વાલીનો રાખેલ છે ?

15. 
શિક્ષકોની નિમણુક માટેની લાયકાત અને નોકરીની શરતોનો નિર્દેશ કઈ કલમમાં કરવામાં આવ્યો છે ?

16. 
શિક્ષકો નિર્દિષ્ટ સમયની અંદર સંપૂર્ણ અભ્યાસક્રમ પૂરો કરશે - આવી જોગવાઈ કઈ કલમમાં કરવામાં આવેલ છે ?

17. 
કોઈ એક શાળામાં ધોરણ ૧ થી ૫ માં કુલ બાળકોની સંખ્યા ૭૬ છે તો તે શાળામાં પ્રાથમિક વિભાગમાં કેટલા શિક્ષકો મળવાપાત્ર થાય ?

18. 
RTE ની કઈ કલમમાં શિક્ષક - વિદ્યાર્થી ગુણોત્તર આપવામાં આવેલો છે ?

19. 
RTE 2009 નું છઠ્ઠું પ્રકરણ કયું છે ?

20. 
પરીક્ષા અને પૂરું કર્યાનું પ્રમાણપત્ર - આ વિધાન કઈ કલમનું છે ?

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